An evaluation of the Indigenous End-Of-Life Guide (IEOLG) Training Program has highlighted a growing movement to reclaim, revitalize and relearn traditional end-of-life practices for First Nations in BC. The report shares key insights from the program's first five years and outlines opportunities to strengthen guide supports so these cultural practices can continue to flourish in communities.
Since time immemorial, First Nations have upheld strong land-based, ceremonial and spiritual traditions that support health, longevity and connection across generations. Maintaining these cultural traditions is essential to fostering culturally safe, wholistic end-of-life care for First Nations individuals, families and communities.
Read the evaluation reports to learn how the program is making a difference and advancing culturally safe end-of-life care:
About the IEOLG training program
The IEOLG program was developed in response to Elders' calls to reclaim and strengthen traditional approaches to death, dying, grief and ceremony. Created in partnership between FNHA and Douglas College, the program equips natural helpers—trusted community members whom people turn to for advice, emotional support, or practical help with personal or health-related challenges—from First Nations communities with the knowledge and skills needed to become Indigenous End-of-Life Guides.
Between 2019/20 and 2023/24, the program delivered a mix of regional, in-person gatherings and province-wide online sessions. Co-facilitated by Knowledge Keepers and end-of-life care educators, the training blended traditional teachings with Western palliative care expertise. Modules included ethical responsibilities, communication, self-care for guides, advance care planning and culturally respectful funeral practices.
To continue this important work, FNHA has secured a two-year grant from Indigenous Services Canada. This funding will help revitalize and enhance the IEOLG program by incorporating community feedback and applying key lessons from the evaluation with the goal of growing the program sustainably in a way that reflects First Nations priorities.
